Definition Mental Illness World Health Organization

Types of mental illness mental.

Definition mental illness world health organization. Mental illness has recently become one of the top priorities of the world health organization who. It is diagnosed according to standardised criteria. According to who world health organization mental health mental health is defined as a state of well being in which every individual realizes his or her own potential can cope with the normal stresses of life can work productively and fruitfu. According to the world health organization depression will be one of the biggest health problems worldwide by the year 2020.

A mental illness is a health problem that significantly affects how a person feels thinks behaves and interacts with other people. Examples are schizophrenia depression intellectual disabilities and disorders due to. Of the many occupations found in the health sector it is nurses who continually need to interact with a range of individuals. Mental disorders comprise a broad range of problems with different symptoms.

Death of a loved one or a relationship break up physical illness and problems caused by alcohol and drug use. The action plan initiated in 2013 and meant to see completion in 2020 outlines four. Though most renowned for contributions to the prevention and treatment of physical disabilities the who has embarked on a lengthy mental health action plan that addresses global mental illness exclusively. According to the definition offered by the world health organisation who 1948 1 health is a state of complete physical mental and social well being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity this paper seeks to offer critical analysis on the definitions of health and illness in respect of prominent academics in the field.

The world health organization defines mental wellbeing as the absence of a disease as well as a state of complete physical mental and social well being world health organization 2005. Although this definition was welcomed by some as being innovative it was also criticized as being vague excessively broad and was not construed as measurable public health. The mental and psychological wellbeing is one of the major requirements for the world health organization for the society s welfare at large. However they are generally characterized by some combination of abnormal thoughts emotions behaviour and relationships with others.