Definition Of De Jure Discrimination
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Definition of de jure discrimination. How to use de jure in a sentence. The definition of discrimination against women used by the working group is taken from article 1 of the convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women cedaw which provides that discrimination against women shall mean any distinction exclusion or restriction made on the basis of sex which has the effect or purpose of impairing or nullifying the recognition. De jure literally means by law. The latin phrase de jure literally means according to the law the jim crow laws of the u s.
Types of de jure segregation. De jure discrimination means of the law and is discrimination enacted through law by the government while de facto discrimination means by the facts and occurs through social interaction according to princeton edu. Southern states from the late 1800s into the 1960s and the south african apartheid laws that separated black people from white people from 1948 to 1990 are examples of de jure segregation. It is often contrasted to the de facto discrimination which happens regardless of the law.
The de jure discrimination can be malicious and unfairly targeted at specific groups such as jim crow laws or apartheid. De jure segregation is the legally allowed or enforced separation of groups of people. De jure discrimination is discrimination that is codified and enforced by law. On february 11th 1990 nelson mandela emerged from his prison cell for the first time in nearly 27 years.
Discrimination occurs when one group of people is treated unfairly based on a characteristic or set of characteristics that they share or appear to share as a group. Those over 40 cannot be discriminated against in terms privileges or conditions of employment such as hiring firing compensation or promotions. De jure and de facto discrimination are both forms of racial prejudice. The age discrimination in employment act of 1967 adea protects employees and job applicants from certain types of age discrimination.