Definition Of Endemic Treponematoses
Synonym discussion of endemic.
Definition of endemic treponematoses. The human treponematoses comprise venereal syphilis and the endemic treponematoses called yaws bejel and pinta. The endemic treponematoses are chronic diseases that are transmitted by direct contact usually during childhood and like syphilis can cause severe late manifestations years after initial infection. Endemic definition is belonging or native to a particular people or country. The endemic or nonvenereal treponematoses are infections caused by bacteria that are closely related to treponema pallidum pallidum the etiologic agent of venereal syphilis.
Pallidum subspecies pertenue bejel by t. The etiological agents of these diseases are gram negative bacteria that belong to the order spirochaetales family spirochaetaceae and genus treponema. How to use endemic in a sentence. Treponematosis is a term used to individually describe any of the diseases caused by four members of the bacterial genus treponema.
Carateum and each occupies a limited geographical and ecological niche. Although venereal syphilis is a worldwide problem associated with sexual transmission by persons with multiple sexual partners endemic treponematoses are primarily childhood diseases that are most common in tropical regions and are usually spread from person to person by direct nonsexual contact. Syphilis treponema pallidum pallidum yaws treponema pallidum pertenue. The four diseases are collectively referred to as treponematoses.
These include treponema carateum pinta treponema pallidum pertenue yaws and treponema pallidum endemicum bejel or endemic syphilis. Endemicum and pinta by t. 1 each disease is caused by an organism of the genus treponema. 1 definition treponematoses are infections caused by the spirochetal organisms of the treponema species which belong to the spirochaetales class.
These diseases are caused by very close relatives of treponema pallidum subspecies pallidum the etiologic agent of venereal syphilis chap.