Definition Of Health In Psychology
Health psychology is the study of psychological and behavioral processes in health illness and healthcare.
Definition of health in psychology. Health psychology is a specialty area that focuses on how biology psychology behavior and social factors influence health and illness. And the who definition of health matters for many other reasons. For example chronically occurring environmental stressors affecting the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal. Health psychology focuses on the more medical aspects of psychology and applies psychological principles to healing physical illness and medical problems.
There may be a number of important examples of health psychology. Health psychology has grown so much in recent years that it is no longer a field made up of just health psychologists. Social well being and social support. Health psychology is the aggregate of the specific educational scientific and professional contributions of the discipline of psychology to the promotion and maintenance of health the prevention and treatment of illness the.
Psychologists in this field don t treat the disease itself but try to. To fully understand the nature of health psychology though one must first understand what is meant by the term health the most widely cited definition of health is that which was proposed by the world health organization 1946 cited in pitts 2001. Health psychology is the scientific study of relationships between health and psychological variables. Health is a state of complete physical mental and social well being and not merely.
One health psychology example is the study. Health psychology is the study of psychological and behavioral processes in health illness and healthcare. The aggregate of the specific educational scientific and professional contributions of the discipline of psychology to the promotion and maintenance of health the prevention and treatment of illness the identification of etiologic and diagnostic correlates of health illness and related dysfunction and the analysis and. Physical and mental health is greatly affected by how people eat move rest and socialize.
Other terms including medical psychology and behavioral medicine are sometimes used interchangeably with the term health psychology. The american psychological association s official definition of health psychology comes from matarazzo. It is concerned with understanding how psychological behavioral and cultural factors contribute to physical health and illness.