Democracy Definition Encyclopedia Britannica
The expression democratic deficit may be used to denote the absence or underdevelopment of key democratic institutions but it may also be used to describe the various ways in which these institutions may fail to function properly.
Democracy definition encyclopedia britannica. Social democracy political ideology that originally advocated a peaceful evolutionary transition of society from capitalism to socialism using established political processes. They do this by voting though there are usually rules about who can vote. Direct democracy forms of direct participation of citizens in democratic decision making in contrast to indirect or representative democracy. Democracy is a system of government in which power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or through freely elected representatives.
For this reason christian democracy does not fit. Democracies are different from dictatorships. In the second half of the 20th century there emerged a more moderate version of the doctrine which generally espoused state regulation rather than state ownership of the means of production and extensive social. Information about encyclopedia britannica.
The word comes from two greek words that mean rule by the people in a democracy the people have a say in how the government is run. Direct democracies may operate through an assembly of citizens or by means of referenda and initiatives in which citizens vote on issues instead of for candidates or parties. The word democracy literally means rule by the people it is derived from a greek word coined from the words demos people and kratos rule in the middle of the 5th century bc as a name for the political system that existed at the time in some of the cities of greece notably athens. The word democracy describes a form of government.
Definition of a definition of democracy britannicas online encyclopedia democracy n encyclopedia. Through this conversation citizens can come to an agreement about what procedure action or. Deliberative democracy school of thought in political theory that claims that political decisions should be the product of fair and reasonable discussion and debate among citizens. It incorporates both traditional church and family values and progressive values such as social welfare.
Democratic deficit an insufficient level of democracy in political institutions and procedures in comparison with a theoretical ideal of a democratic government. The term is derived from the greek demokratia which was coined in the 5th century bce to denote the political systems of some greek city states notably athens.