Equality Definition Political Science
The most direct means for providing political equality is through the universal right to vote no matter the voter s personal background wealth or social status.
Equality definition political science. Equality in political science refers to various notions of people have the same quantity of something. Some people of course want to use it to denote uniformity. This is fairly self explanatory and generally. By political equality we refer to the extent to which citizens have an equal voice over governmental decisions.
Foremost among the meanings of political equality is the doctrine one man one person one vote this powerful idea links majority rule to the central appeal of popular democracy without specifying exactly the nature of the equality in question. Thus the meaning of the word equality used in political science corresponds to the meaning from which it originates. It is demanded as natural equality. Equal opportunity also called equality of opportunity in political theory the idea that people ought to be able to compete on equal terms or on a level playing field for advantaged offices and positions proponents of equal opportunity believe that the principle is compatible with and indeed may justify inequalities of outcome of some sort but there is considerable disagreement.
Political equality is the idea that all people should have access to the political process and equal opportunity to run for any political office. Let s look at some popular definitions from my book on political inequality. This can refer to equality of opportunity in which different people have the same chance. It is said that all men are born natural and free.
One of the bedrock principles in a democracy is the equal consideration of the preferences and interests of all citizens. Most definitions are based on the idea of equality of opportunities but they could be modified to include outcomes too. In common usage equality is taken to mean full equality of treatment and reward for all. These french latin words mean even level and equal.
The term equality used in political science differs from uniformity identity and sameness.