Gender Based Violence Definition Pdf
The united nations has identified gender based violence against women as a global health and development issue and a host of policies public education and action programs aimed at reducing gender based violence have been undertaken around the.
Gender based violence definition pdf. Gender based violence is violence which occurs between men and women in relationships in the home at the workplace and in the community. All acts of gender based violence that result in or are likely to result in physical sexual psychological or economic harm or suffering to women including threats of such acts coercion or arbitrary deprivation of liberty whether occurring in public or in private life. Rape domestic violence sexual harassment. Violence against women is understood as a violation of human rights and a form of discrimination against women and shall mean all acts of gender based violence that result in or are likely to result in.
Violence therefore operates as a means to maintain and reinforce women s subordination. International declarations and local legislation show that gender based violence gbv is a major obstacle to the achievement of equality development and peace as violence impairs women s ability to enjoy basic human rights and freedoms as enshrined in various policies and conventions such as the 1995 beijing declaration 3. Gender violence is about power and control. Gender based violence worldwide global problem and that it happens in poor countries rich countries countries that are not affected by war countries that are over 90 million african women and girls have been victims of fgm.
Sexual abuse including rape and sexual abuse of children by family members. United nations definition the declaration on the elimination of violence against women adopted by the united nations general assembly in 1993 defines violence against women as any act of gender based violence that results in or is likely to. Traditional practices harmful to women such as honor killings burning. It takes the form of physical emotional sexual economic or spiritual abuse e g.