Gender Based Violence Definition Un
Gender based violence gbv by definition gbv is violence directed against a person because of that person s gender or violence that affects persons of a particular gender disproportionately.
Gender based violence definition un. International declarations and local legislation show that gender based violence gbv is a major obstacle to the achievement of equality development and peace as violence impairs women s ability to enjoy basic human rights and freedoms as enshrined in various policies and conventions such as the 1995 beijing declaration 3. Victims of violence can suffer sexual and reproductive health consequences including forced and unwanted pregnancies unsafe abortions traumatic fistula sexually transmitted infections including hiv and even death. Gender based violence is violence directed against a person because of their gender. Gender based violence and violence against women are terms that are often used interchangeably as it has been widely acknowledged that most gender based violence is inflicted on women and girls by men.
Gender based violence which occurs in every country territory and region of the world is a violation of basic rights that also prevents women from exercising their other social economic and political rights. Globally 35 percent of women have experienced physical and or sexual violence. Gender based violence undermines the health dignity security and autonomy of its victims yet it remains shrouded in a culture of silence. Both women and men experience gender based violence but the majority of victims are women and girls.
Sexual and gender based violence sgbv refers to any act that is perpetrated against a person s will and is based on gender norms and unequal power relationships. W gender based violence is violence against women based on women s subordinate status in society. The term gender based violence refers to violence that targets individuals or groups on the basis of their gender. António guterres has stated that achieving gender equality and empowering women and girls is the unfinished business of our time and the greatest human rights.
It encompasses threats of violence and coercion.