Jurisdiction Definition Government Quizlet

It has both original jurisdiction and appellate jurisdiction but unlike other federal courts it controls its own agenda. Registered agent a person appointed and authorized to accept legal documents in another state on behalf of a corporation. Appellate jurisdiction on a point of law or question of damages from a single judge of the county court or supreme court and from the victorian civil and administrative tribunal when constituted by the president or vice president high court a federal court but the highest court of appeal for the.

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The pinnacle of the american judicial system.

Jurisdiction definition government quizlet. Constitutional county courts ii county judge performs judicial functions and serves as the administrative head of the county government. A motion filed with the federal court that asks the court to review the case and determine whether federal jurisdiction actually exists. These courts do not review the factual record only the legal issues involved. A method of putting a case before the supreme court.

To the public s preferences and changes in economic and social conditions that affect the public s level of demand for government activity. The court ensures uniformity in interpreting national laws resolves conflicts among states and maintains national supremacy in law. Precedent a judicial decision that serves as a rule for settling subsequent cases of a similar nature. Start studying government supreme court definitions.

Appellate jurisdiction in cases appealed from jp and municipal courts except in counties where county courts at law have been established. Original jurisdiction of supreme court cases involving ambassadors public officials or states 1 involve federal government 2 present federal question 3 involve cross state civil lawsuits of over 75 000. Used when a lower court is not clear about the procedure or rule of law that should apply in a case and asks the supreme court to certify the answer to a specific question. The power of the courts to decide whether a government institution has acted within its constitutional powers and if not to declare its action null and void.

Original jurisdiction magistrates court minor criminal summary or regulatory offences such as simple assault drink driving possession of illegal firearms dangerous driving disorderly behaviour shoplifting wilful damage of property failure to pay a traffic fine failure to pay a restaurant or hotel bill. Learn vocabulary terms and more with flashcards games and other study tools. Court of appeal no original jurisdiction. Jurisdiction of courts that hear cases brought to them on appeal from lower courts.