Bullying Definition By Law
Some states do have anti bullying laws.
Bullying definition by law. Bullying means repeated and aggressive behaviour by a pupil where a the behaviour is intended by the pupil to cause or the pupil ought to know. Workplace bullying is strictly defined by the law and it is based on protected characteristics such as race color national origin religion sex age or disability. Bullying law and legal definition bullying is generally defined as an intentional act that causes harm to others and may involve verbal harassment verbal or non verbal threats physical assault stalking or other methods of coercion such as manipulation blackmail or extortion. To explore this concept consider the following bullying definition.
Bullying is actionable under federal law only when the basis for it is tied to a protected category such as race or sex explained jessica westerman an attorney with katz marshall banks in. Workplace bullying is illegal if a person is targeted for having some of these characteristics. Define harassment intimidation and bullying. This imbalance distinguishes bullying from conflict.
Bullying is subject to statutory definition and where it is defined in statute it would be that statute definition which would apply within the relevant jurisdiction. Means any gesture written or verbal expression electronic communication or physical act that a reasonable person should know will harm another student damage another student s property place another student in reasonable fear of harm to the student s person or to disrupt or interfere with the school s educational mission or the education. A 2012 proposed law in the canadian province of ontario includes these words. Whilst there is no legal definition of bullying there is still some law and guidance which schools and other settings must have regard to.
Bullying behaviors are often habitual creating a long term problem for victims. Bullying is a subcategory of aggressive behavior characterized by the following. Workplace bullying is a persistent pattern of mistreatment from others in the workplace that causes either physical or emotional harm. One essential prerequisite is the perception by the bully or by others of an imbalance of physical or social power.
Aba has created a guide about bullying and the law including about cyberbullying which you can find in the attachments section of this page. There are several types of bullying though there is not federal law specifically defining bullying behaviors.