Justice Definition In Political Science
Political justice is a term of distinction.
Justice definition in political science. The political philosophers beginning from plato 427 bc 347 bc right up to the twenty first century the theory has been defined in various ways. His work republic has been titled as on concerning justice. Like many other concepts in political science the concept of justice has been one greatest contribution of ancient greece. The concept of justice is as old as the political science or political theory is and at the same time it is a vexed and controversial topic of political science.
It may accompany or confirm political or military action or it may be a substitute for such action. Plato one of the greatest political philosophers has made a significant contribution to the development of notion of justice. Aristotle distinguishes between justice in the distribution of wealth or other goods distributive justice and justice in reparation as for example in punishing someone for a wrong he has done retributive justice. Prolegomena for a metaphysics of morals if.
As such its meaning varies according to the different aspects of justice that it is used to highlight. Political justice usually. For a proper definition of justice you have to start with kant s categorical imperative. Political justice refers to the use of the judicial process for the purpose of gaining or upholding or enlarging or limiting or destroying political power or influence.
A to characterize the principles that govern a distinctly political sphere of distributive. Act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law. Justice in its broadest sense is the principle that people receive that which they deserve with the interpretation of what then constitutes deserving being impacted upon by numerous fields with many differing viewpoints and perspectives including the concepts of moral correctness based on ethics rationality law religion equity and fairness. Yack in international encyclopedia of the social behavioral sciences 2001.
Definition of the concept.